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可否擅自使用他人閒置的土地 Can one use another person's unused land without authorization?

日常生活中偶有民眾利用他人閒置士地種植作物之情。但是，隨意利用他人士地，恐有觸法之虜。 按刑法第320條第2項規定:「意圖為自己或第三人不法之利益,而竊…
法律

未經同意擅側錄他人電腦畫面的責任 The responsibility for recording someone else's computer screen without permission

當今攝影設備普遍,如果民眾欲竊取他人電腦中之檔案,又不想吃上妨礙電腦使用之「竊取電磁紀錄」罪(刑法第359條),而以側錄螢幕畫面的方式記錄檔案 內容,是否即可…
法律

未經許可擅複製他人電腦檔案之刑責? The criminal liability for unauthorized copying of someone else's computer files.

相信一般民眾都能明瞭,未經他人同意而私自取走他人財物,造成他人無法使用的行為,可能觸犯竊盜罪(刑法第320條)。但是,如果是一般的電腦檔案遭竊取呢? 「…
法律

阻礙他人行動之法律責任 Legal liability for obstructing actions of other people

日常生活發生糾紛在所難免,但是如果以推擠、設障或其他方法,阻礙他人行動,則可能構成犯罪。 按,刑法第304條第1項規定:「以強暴、脅迫『使人行無義務之事…
法律

可否擅自進入他人非住宅之建築物? Is it legal to enter another person's non-residential building without permission?

一般民眾可在媒體上聽到「侵入住宅罪」之名詞,因此對於無故進入他人住宅 可能構成犯罪一事較不陌生。但是,民眾可能不知道的是,不僅僅無故進入他 人之「住宅」可構成…
法律

夜店「撿屍」該當何罪? What crime does "picking up” intoxicated women at nightclubs constitute?

最近盛傳有部分男性民眾夜半會在夜店、Pub徘徊,見有落單女子醉酒無意識者,便假意送之回家,或帶至旅館休憩,藉機性侵得逞。對此行為,媒體多以 「撿屍」稱之。 …
法律

過年在家打牌,是否違法? Is playing cards at home during the New Year illegal?

民眾過年放假在家,因親友難得相聚,常會在家小賭、交流感情。惟鑑於刑法訂有「賭博罪」之條文,故在家小賭是否觸法,民眾或有疑慮。 事實上,關於賭博罪,刑法第…
法律

登入他人電子信箱偷看郵件是否違法 Is it illegal to log into someone' s email account and read their messages?

現代人使用電子郵件的頻率已較普通書信為高,而刑法第315條「妨害書信秘 密罪」規定:「無故開拆或隱匿他人之『封緘信函」,處拘役或九千元以下罰 金。」惟此一罪名…
法律

唆使未滿20歲的女友離家與己同居,是否違法? Is it illegal to persuade a girlfriend under 20 years old to leave her home and live with you?

報章雜誌上常見未成年男女蹺家與男女朋友同居之新聞,相關行為看似僅為青 少年之家庭問題,但實際上與該青少男女同居之友人恐有刑責問題。 刑法第240條第1項…
法律

自行買藥墮胎,是否違法? Is it illegal to induce an abortion by taking medication on your own?

隨著藥物墮胎方法的盛行,有些民眾在懷孕後欲尋求墮胎,卻因為某些因素不 願尋求婦產科醫師協助者,可能會自行購買墮胎藥服用。 事實上,未經醫師開立處方,自行…
法律

未經伴侶同意,自行以攝影器材錄製兩人親密畫面,是否違法? Is it illegal to record intimate moments with a partner using photographic equipment without their consent?

有些民眾喜歡將自己與伴侶之親密畫面拍照、錄影,但是在此提醒大眾,如果 未經伴侶同意,自行以攝影器材錄製與伴侶之親密畫面,恐觸犯刑法。 依刑法第315條之…
法律

若可證明所傳述之他人私下言行屬數實,縱使影響他人名譽,是否不構成「聯謗罪」?

有些民眾可能會誤認為,誹謗罪僅禁止散播足以影響他人名譽之不實謠言,因此只要是明確屬實之事項,縱使對他人名譽有不利影響,亦可任意傳播。 事實上,刑法第31…
法律

臨檢謊報姓名與身分字號,是否觸法? Is it illegal to falsely provide one's name and ID number during a routine inspection?

民眾遇警察臨檢時,可能因為各種理由而不願意如實出示身分證或告知身份(例如:已被吊銷駕照後遭臨檢時,若表明身分將遭開無照駕駛罰單),而提供家人之姓名與身分證字號…
法律

青少年犯罪不用受罰嗎? Do juvenile crimes go unpunished?

日前社會新聞報導,一群青少年集體性侵被害人後揚言「其為成年,不需受 罰,不怕報案」等語。 事實上刑法第18條雖然規定:「未滿十四歲人之行為,不罰。十四歲…
法律

駕車肇事致同車親友死傷的刑責 Criminal liability for causing injury or death to passengers in the same vehicle due to a driving accident

一般民眾看待駕車肇事者的責任時,往往忽略肇事者對於同車的乘客的傷亡, 亦須負起刑事責任的問題。 或許有民眾會認為,肇事者車上載的往往也是自己的至親(如妻…
法律

罵人雖未指名道姓也犯法嗎? Does insulting someone without naming them still counts as illegal?

時下年輕人常常在網路上打筆戰或是在臉書上貼文宣洩不滿情緒,但您知道就算在網路上罵人沒有指名道姓,也還是有可能會構成「公然侮辱罪」嗎? 依據司法院院解字第…
法律

「重傷罪」的範圍? What is the scope of "serious injury crime"?

一般民眾所認知的「重傷」與刑法的「重傷」定義未必相同。101年藝人及日籍友人毆打計程車司機,致其腦震盪開刀乙案,民眾抨擊法院判決行為人「普通傷害罪」荒謬,應是…
法律

收到偽鈔怎麼辦? What should you do if you receive counterfeit money?

生活中偶爾不慎收到偽鈔時,不論是因為交易或找零取得,對於收到偽鈔的民眾而言總是一種損失,而不得不自認倒楣。但是如果心存僥倖,將偽鈔混入真鈔中,而將偽鈔轉手他人…
法律

XXXII. State Compensation Law amendment - are citizen judges also affected?

The Citizen Judges Bill is about to be implemented, which is a significant chan…
法律

XXXI. The perpetrators and officials responsible for the national compensation cannot escape responsibility. Let's not let the rights of the victims be ignored!

The Taiwan Railway Taroko Express collided with a construction vehicle that had…
法律

XXX. If government officials neglect their duties, shouldn't the country be held accountable?

Regarding the newly passed third reading of the Public Functionary Service Act …
法律

XXIX. The U.S. is taxing YouTubers worldwide. Should Taiwanese influencers only hope for the best?

As we all know, the U.S. tax authorities are strict when it comes to collecting…
法律

XXVIII. Has the charitable donation been used for its intended purpose?

After the Taroko Express tragedy, many people believe that the government, bein…
法律

XXVII. Is it true that vaccines are only guaranteed if bought directly from the manufacturer? Where did this misinformation come from?

The local outbreak of the pandemic has led local governments and non-government…
法律

XXVI. The digital ID raises many security concerns and also triggers the risk of identity theft!

The Ministry of the Interior originally planned to issue the new digital ID (Ne…
法律

XXV. Authoritarian revival? Digital surveillance under the guise of technological investigation?

The Ministry of Justice previously proposed a draft for the "Science and Techno…
法律

XXIV. Major revision of the National Compensation Act and the difficulty to claim compensation for camping accidents

In 2020, the camping accident downstream of the Wujie Dam reservoir that result…
法律

XXIII. Can you claim compensation for a power outage? Ensure your rights.

The massive power outage on March 3, 2022 left a deep impression on the people …
法律

XXII. The work place is like a battlefield-protect your own work rights!

To protect worker's employment rights, employers must comply with the provision…
法律

XXI. What about the promised weight loss results? Can misleading advertisement be sued?

Business should unsure that their advertisements are truthful and not exaggerat…
法律